Chinese Lion’s Head Soup 🍜

Chinese Lion's Head Soup
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🍜 Soup Of The Day 🦁 

It’s soup season and we’re enjoying as much of it around here as possible before the weather warms  up and the season officially comes to an end.  This soup is full of tender and flavorful meatballs poached in a light, earthy broth.  The shape of the meatball resembles the lion’s head 🦁.  The Napa cabbage resembles the lion’s mane.   The combination gives this dish its name, Lion’s Head Soup.

This soup 🍜 is filled with  flavors from garlic and sesame oil.  The meatballs are tender and light, cooked right in the steaming hot broth.  “Lion’s Head” Meatballs are usually fried and served with white rice 🍚  or as in this soup, poached in clear broth 🍜.  Traditionally made with ground pork, my version takes a slight twist on thousands of years of tradition 🤭.   This time I’m using  ground chicken, but pork is preferred for the tastiest meatballs.  

About Guardian Lion’s in Asian Culture

Since the introduction of the lion symbolism during the Han dynasty (206 BC – AD 220) from Indian culture especially through Buddhist symbolism, statues of guardian lions have traditionally stood in front of Chinese Imperial palaces, Imperial tombs, government offices, temples, and the homes of government officials and the wealthy, and were believed to have powerful mythic protective benefits. Pairs of guardian lion statues are still common decorative and symbolic elements at the entrances to restaurants, hotels, supermarkets and other structures, with one sitting on each side of the entrance, in China and in other places around the world where the Chinese people have immigrated and settled, especially in local Chinatowns.

In other Asian cultures

Lioness and cubs from the Yuan Dynasty discovered inside Peking’s city walls
Japan: the lion figures are known as Shishi (獅子, lion) or Komainu (狛犬, lion dogs)
Okinawa: known as Shisa
Korea: known as HaetaeIn 
MyanmarLaos and Cambodia: known as Chinthe and gave their name to the World War II Chindit soldiers

Sri Lanka: known as Simha (සිංහ මූර්ති)Thailand:  known as Singha (สิงห์)  Tibet: known as a Snow Lion  Vietnam: known as Sư tử đá

 

Feng Shui At My House

My ceramic lion, a recent gift, sits high on my shelf protecting us and my cookbooks 📖.  I actually have quite a number of Chinese symbols around my house.  Feng shui is irresistible to me. (Sort of for the same reason as I make black eyed peas every New Year).  I have many items placed (hopefully) in just the right spot for optimum protection and good luck 🤞.  For many  years I was obsessed with learning about and putting feng shui into practice.  At a certain point, I realized that I knew just enough to possibly be dangerous!  Items placed in the wrong spot may be detrimental. 

Do you remember the scandal at the MGM Hotel and Casino in Las Vegas?  Placement of the protective lions was incorrect according to the principles of feng shui.   The casino was unable to attract customers who refused to enter their doors.  Moving the lions repaired the situation and business began to boom!

Protective Lion
Protective Lion

For The Meatballs (Lion’s Head)

Into a medium-sized bowl, add the ground pork or chicken with 1 egg, 1 tablespoon of cornstarch and 2 teaspoons of sesame oil and 1 teaspoon soy sauce.  Add 1 tablespoon of  chopped/minced ginger,  2 teaspoons of garlic, half the finely chopped scallions (save the rest for garnish), 1/4 cup finely chopped water chestnuts.  Gently mix with your hands, set aside.

Chinese Lion's Head Soup Meatballs
Traditionally made with pork, Chinese Lion’s Head Soup Meatballs

For The Lion’s Head Soup 🦁

Prepare the soba noodles according to package directions.  You can use any type of noodles you like best.  This would work with almost any type of Asian noodles, try with rice noodles or Udon as well.   Rinse the noodles with cold water, drain and set aside.

Chinese Soba Noodles
Chinese Soba Noodles

Prepare the broth.  In a medium-sized bowl, add the chicken broth, water, 1/4 cup of Shaoxing wine, 1 1/2 teaspoons of cornstarch,  1/4 teaspoon of white pepper, 2 teaspoons each of sesame oil and minced garlic and 3 teaspoons of soy sauce.  Mix well to combine.

If you are not familiar with Shaoxing wine, is an important part of Chinese recipes.  It’s an inexpensive cooking wine and adds great flavor.  You can find it in most grocery stores or Asian markets.  If you don’t have any, you can substitute with a dry sherry.

Prepare the Napa cabbage by cleaning it, then removing the core and chopping the leaves, to about 2 inches. 

Napa Cabbage
Napa cabbage, cleaned, cored and chopped

Into a large heavy bottomed pot, on medium high heat, add 1 tablespoon vegetable oil.   Add the chopped Napa Cabbage and saute until it wilts, about 3 minutes.

Add the broth mixture, then bring to a boil over high heat, then reduce the heat to medium.  Using a spoon, form 1 inch balls with the meat, then drop them into the hot soup.  Once all the meatballs are added,  cover the pot and simmer for 15 minutes.  After simmering, adjust seasoning with soy sauce or salt, and pepper.

Drop meatballs on top of the cabbage
Drop meatballs on top of the cabbage and the steaming hot soup

Add the noodles, mix to combine and let it heat through, just a minute or two.

Serve

Serve the soup in large bowls.  Garnish with scallions and a tiny drizzle of sesame oil, just a 1/2 teaspoon or so.

Chinese Lion's Head Soup
Chinese Lion’s Head Soup

Chinese Lion's Head Soup
Chinese Lion’s Head Soup

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